flopscope.numpy.logaddexp2
fnp.logaddexp2(*args, **kwargs)[flopscope source][numpy source]
Logarithm of the sum of exponentiations of the inputs in base-2.
Adapted from NumPy docs np.logaddexp2
log2(2**x1 + 2**x2) element-wise.
Calculates log2(2**x1 + 2**x2). This function is useful in machine
learning when the calculated probabilities of events may be so small as
to exceed the range of normal floating point numbers. In such cases
the base-2 logarithm of the calculated probability can be used instead.
This function allows adding probabilities stored in such a fashion.
Parameters
- x1, x2:array_like
Input values. If
x1.shape != x2.shape, they must be broadcastable to a common shape (which becomes the shape of the output).- out:ndarray, None, or tuple of ndarray and None, optional
A location into which the result is stored. If provided, it must have a shape that the inputs broadcast to. If not provided or None, a freshly-allocated array is returned. A tuple (possible only as a keyword argument) must have length equal to the number of outputs.
- where:array_like, optional
This condition is broadcast over the input. At locations where the condition is True, the
outarray will be set to the ufunc result. Elsewhere, theoutarray will retain its original value. Note that if an uninitializedoutarray is created via the defaultout=None, locations within it where the condition is False will remain uninitialized.- **kwargs
For other keyword-only arguments, see the ufunc docs.
Returns
- result:ndarray
Base-2 logarithm of
2**x1 + 2**x2. This is a scalar if bothx1andx2are scalars.
See also
- we.flops.logaddexp Logarithm of the sum of exponentiations of the inputs.
Examples
>>> import flopscope.numpy as fnp
>>> prob1 = flops.log2(1e-50)
>>> prob2 = flops.log2(2.5e-50)
>>> prob12 = flops.logaddexp2(prob1, prob2)
>>> prob1, prob2, prob12
(-166.09640474436813, -164.77447664948076, -164.28904982231052)
>>> 2**prob12
3.4999999999999914e-50